उषा शेरचनको तेस्रो रङ्गभित्र विचरण

piff z]/rgsf] æt];|f] /ËÆ leq ljr/0f

–;GWof /]UdL

 t];|f] /Ëdf syfsf/ piff z]/rg Ps gf/LjfbL ;~r]tgfk"0f{ s[ltsf/sf] ?kdf pleg'ePsf] 5 . k':tsel/ gf/Lsf Joyf, kL8f / ;+3if{s} syf u'l~ht 5g\ . st} dft[Tjef]sn] Jofs'n gf/Lsf] k'sf/ 5 t st} b]xJofkf/ ug{ jfWo gf/Lsf] 56k6L / kL8fÙ st} hldgbf/x?af6 anfTs[t sdn/Lx?sf] b'Mvk"0f{ syf 5 t st} cfˆg} kltaf6 Pr=cfO{=eL= P8\;sf] d[Tof]kxf/ kfPsf gf/Lsf] lrTsf/ . t/ syfx?sf] ;zQm / ;kmn kIf s] 5 eg] oL syfsf gf/L kfqx? hlt;'s} b'Mv / kL8fsf ddf{xt 38Lx?df klg cfˆgf] nIoaf6 ljrlnt ePsf 5}gg\, cfˆgf] st{Joaf6 Ro"t ePsf 5}gg\ / hLjgaf6 ljd"v ePsf 5}gg\ . piff z]/rgsf oL gf/L kfqx?n] af}l4s r]tgf hfu[t u/L cfˆgf] :jtGqtf / clwsf/sf] kIfdf cfˆgf] lg0ff{os cfkm} agL tL cGofo, cTofrf/, ?9Ljfbsf rqmJo"xx? tf]8]/ b]vfOlbPsf 5g\, k'?ifnfO{ / ;f/f ;dfhnfO{ g} r'gf}tL lbP/ cfˆgf] hLjgnfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf 5g\ . o;/L Pp6L qmflGtsf/L syfsf/ piff z]/rgn] gf/Lk'?ifsf] of] ;dfhnfO{ …c;tf] df ;t\ udoÚ …td;f] df Hof]ltu{doÚ …d[Tof]df{ cd[td\ udoÚ cyf{t c;t\af6 ;Tolt/, cFWof/f] g]kYoaf6 cu|e"ldsf] pHofnf]lt/ / d[To'af6 hLjglt/ 8f]¥ofpg] / j}rfl/s qmflGtsf] z+Î3f]if u/L j}1flgs af6f]df lx+8\g clek|]l/t ug]{ h'g k|z+;gLo sfo{ ug'{ ePsf] 5– Tof] clegGbgLo 5 .

cfh gf/Ljfbsf] s'/f ubf{ d gf/LjfbsL k|0f]tf aL;f}+ ztfAbLsL ljZjljVoft dlxnf k|mfG;]nL ;flxTosf/ l;df]g b a'e'jf/sf] gfd lng ;fGble{s ;DemG5' . pgsf] ljnIf0f k|ltef / af}l4stfn] pgnfO{ Ps;fy ;flxTo, bz{g / ;dfhzf:qsf] r'nLd} k'¥ofof] . pgsf] ;kmn s[lt ‘The Second Sex’ -…dlxnfÚ_ dlxnfd'lQm cfGbf]ngsf] …df:6/ kL;Ú xf], dlxnf ljifos cWoogsf] …afOanÚ g} xf] . l;df]g b a'e'jf/sf] Pp6f dxfjf0fL d oxfF pb\3[t ug{ rfxG5'–ædlxnf hGdGg, p;nfO{ dlxnf agfOG5 .Æ cyf{t\– "The Woman is made, not born." aL;f}+ ztfAbLsL gf/LjfbL ;flxTosf/ l;dfg] b a'e'jf/n] …b ;]s]G8 ;]S;Ú dfkm{t dlxnf :jtGqtfsf] jsfnt u/L ;+;f/e/sf dlxnfx?nfO{ Pp6f cl:tTjk"0f{ hLjg afFRg k|f]T;flxt u/]em}+ PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsL qmflGtsf/L syfsf/ piff z]/rgn] …t];|f] /ËÚ dfkm{t dlxnfd'lQmsf] cfJxfg ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] gf/LnfO{ cf/If0f, ;+/If0f / cleefjsTjsf] gfddf k'?ifs} ;'/Iffsjrleq afFRg jfWo kfl/Psf] xfd|f] h:tf] ;dfh, hxf“ gf/LnfO{ nHhf, ;'Gb/tf / of}gs} k|tLssf] ?kdf cToflws t'ngf ul/G5, To:tL l;h{gzLntfsL wgL sd{of]uLgL gf/LnfO{ nHhf, ;'Gb/tf / of}gsf] Tof] k|tLsaf6 lemsL gf/L cl:dtfnfO{ af}l4stf / ;[hgzLntfsf] Sofgef;df /lËg lbg / gf/LnfO{ cfˆgf] 5'§} cl:tTj, JolQmTj / s[ltTj af]s]/ uf}/jk"0f{ hLjg afFRg clek|]l/t ug'{ePsf] 5 .

…t];|f] /ËÚ leqsf x/]s syfsf] cfˆg} ljz]iftf 5 . oL jhgbf/ syfx?n] ;dfhdf Pp6f g Pp6f ;Gb]z 5f]8]/ uPsf 5g\ . of] s[ltsf] hGd klg g]kfnL ;dfhn] dfu u/]sf] ;dodf g} ePsf] 5 .

…t];|f] /ËÚ / …cgk]lIft af9Lk}/f]Ú ;dlnËL cyf{t Homosexuals sf] syf xf] . …t];|f] /ËÚ df k'?if ;dlnËL (Gayism) b]vfOPsf] 5 t …cgk]lIft af9Lk}/f]Ú df dlxnf ;dlnËL (Lesbianism) . o; syf;+u|xdf Transsexuals cyf{t\ …t];|f] lnËLÚ sf] klg Pp6f syf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] eP cToGt ;fGble{s x'g] lyof] . k|Zg p7\b5 – ;flxTodf Homosexuality nfO{ slt :yfg lbg] < ;flxTosf] wd{ eGg' g} cFWof/f]df n's]/ a;]sf s'/fx?nfO{ dfgj lxtsf nflu k|sfzdf Nofpg' xf] . (One of the functions of literature is to reflect the human condition, and homosexuality is a human condition.) Homosexuality / Transsexuality ;dfhsf cflb–cgflbb]lv g} ljBdfg lyP / oL s'g} ;+:s[lt ljkl/t klg 5|}gg\ . dxfef/tsf] o'4df eLidlktfdxnfO{ k/f:t ug]{ …lzv08LÚ gf/L klg xf]Og k'?if klg xf]Og, t];|f] lnËL lyP .

;dlnËL / t];|f] lnËLx?nfO{ ;dfhdf stfslt xfF;f]sf] kfq agfpg] ljs[t dfgl;stfsf] ?kdf k|:t't ug]{ lxhf];Dd uf]Ko, cfk|fs[lts / u}/sfg"gL h:tf] nfu]sf] ljifodf piff z]/rgn] a8f] gLle{stfsf ;fy ;dlnËLx?n] ef]Ug'k/]sf] ;d:ofnfO{ v'n:t kf/L ;dfhdf o; af/]df ljBdfg e|d / cGwljZjf;nfO{ lrg]{ h'g k|of; ug'{ ePsf] 5 Tof] Ps ;fxl;s sbd xf] .

cfh xfd|f] b]zdf klg …An" 8fod08 ;f];fo6LÚ h:tf] ;+:yf :yflkt e};s]sf] 5 h;n] w]/} ;dlnËL / t];|f]lnËLx?nfO{ cfTdxTof ug{af6 arfP/ gjhLjg k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . ;flxTo ljwfsf] ;xof]uaf6 klg pgLx?nfO{ cfˆgf] clwsf/ :yflkt ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] s'/fdf b'O{ dt 5}g . …t];|f] /ËÚ n]lvg'cl3 klg g]kfnL ;flxTo kmFf6df ;dlnËL ;flxTo kmf§km'§ b]vf gk/]sf] xf]Og . o;dWo]sf] k|yd rlr{t pkGof; k|f=8f= df]xg/fh zdf{sf] …;lnhf]Ú xf] – hf] ;dlnËL dlxnf hf]8Lsf] ;kmn k|]dsyfdf cfwfl/t 5 . …;lnhf]Ú / …t];|f] /ËÚ afx]s cGo syfsf/x?n] klg Homosexuality nfO{ ;flxTodf :yfg lbPsf 5g\– tL x'g\–kb\dfjtL l;+xsf] …of}g t[i0ffÚ, dfof 7s'/Lsf] …oyfy{Ú, eful/yL >]i7sf] …v]nÚ, zf]ef e§/fO{sf] …cGToxLg cfsfzÚ . cfh ljZjel/ g} ;dlnËL ;flxTo nf]slk|o x'Fb} uPsf] 5 .

ljZjsf s]xL dxfg\ ;flxTosf/x? klg ;dlnËL ePsf] kfOPsf] 5, h;n] cfkm"nfO{ uj{sf ;fy ;dlnËL 3f]lift u/] . pbfx/0fsf nflu–gf]j]n k'/:sf/ ljhoL k|yd cZj]t dlxnf ljZjk|l;4 ;flxTosf/, pkGof;sf/ tyf k|f]km];/ 6f]gL df]l/;g, cfkm"nfO{ Black Feminist Lesbian Mother Poet sf] ;+1f lbg] cZj]t cd]l/sL n]vs c8«] n8{, csL{ ljZjk|l;4 c+u|]h n]vs elh{lgof x'Nkm, a]nfotdf /fi6«sljsf] pkflw lbP/ ;Ddflgt :s6Nof08sL slj tyf k|f]km];/ Sof/f]n cfg 8kmL . olt dfq xf]Og ljZjrlr{t ;flxTosf/x? cf]:s/ jfON8 / ;d/;]6 dd klg ;dlnËL k'?if lyP h;nfO{ cfˆgf] b]z 5f]8\g jfWo kfl/Psf] lyof] . ;flxTo hut\df dfq xf]Og snfsfl/tfsf] If]qdf klg ;dlnËL ljBdfg lyP÷5g\ . ljZjljVoft lrqsf/ Pj+ d"lt{sf/ dfOsn PGh]nf] ;dlnËL lyP . To:t} ljZjrlr{t ufos PN6g hf]gn] cfkm"nfO{ ;dlnËL 3f]lift ul/;s]sf 5g\ . o;af6 k|dfl0ft x'G5 ;dlnËLx?leq klg Ps;] Ps k|ltefzfnLx? 5g\, cfljZsf/d"ns dl:tisx? 5g\ .

ljZja|Xdf08sf r/fr'?ËL, hLjhGt'b]lv lnP/ ;[li6sf] ;jf{lws r]tgzLn k|f0fL dflg;nfO{ cfˆgf] ;'v / v'zL /f]Hg] g};lu{s clwsf/ 5 . ljjfx eGg' Pp6f kljq ;DaGw xf]–b'O{ JolQm k|]dn] Ps csf{df ;dlk{t x'g' xf], rfx] Tof] ;DaGw gf/L–k'?if aLrsf] xf];\ jf gf/L–gf/L k'?if–k'?if aLrsf] . cfh lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] rdTsf/n] ubf{ ;dlnËL g} eP klg ;Gtfg;'vaf6 jl~rt x'g'kb}{g . ctM d]/f] ljrf/df xfd|f] b]zdf klg ;dlnËL ;DaGw / ;dlnËL ljjfxnfO{ sfg"gL dfGotf k|bfg ul/g' kb{5 . clg dfq piff z]/rgsf syfsf tL ;dlnËL kfqx?n] ;dfhaf6 knfog ge}sg oxL ;dfhleq cfˆgf] k|ltef / kl/>dsf] ann] lz/ pRr /fvL uf}/jk"0f{ hLjg JotLt ug{ ;S5g\ .

…;LdftLt cl:dtfÚ dft[Tj ltvf{n] Jofs'n Ps ljjflxt gf/Lsf] k'sf/ xf] . syfdf Pp6L ljjflxtf cfˆgf klt ;Gtfgf]Tkfbgdf c;Ifd x'g'sf sf/0f ljjfxkZrft\sf !@ jif{;Dd ;Gtfg;'vaf6 jl~rt eO{ kL8fdo hLjg u'hfl//x]sL x'G5] t/ Pslbg crfgs kltsf cleGg ldq ljb]zaf6 cfOk'Ub5g\ / tL pRrlzlIft, ;Eo, ;d[4 / cljjflxt ldqn] tL bfDktLsf] hLjgdf v'zLsf] axf/ NofOlbg kTgLs} OR5f d'tfljs jLo{bfg lbG5g\ h'g ;To tL b'O{afx]s c? s;}nfO{ yfxf x'Fb}g . kb\dfjtL l;+xsf] k'/:s[t pkGof; …;dfgfGt/ cfsfzÚ df klg ;Gtfgf]Tkfbgsf nflu jLo{bfg lnOPsf] syf 5 . dxfef/ts} syfdf xl:tgfk'/sf lrqfËt / ljlrqjLo{ ;Gtfgf]Tkfbgsf nflu c;Ifd x'Fbf pgsf kTgLx? cDaf, clDasf / bf;LnfO{ ;TojtL–k'q Clif Jof;af6 jLo{bfg lbO{ w[t/fi6«, kf08' / ljb'/ hGdfOPsf] lyof] . o:tf] cj:yfdf /Qmbfg em}+ jLo{bfg klg hLjgbfg x'G5 .

gf/LnfO{ ;Gtfgsf] rfxgf slt tLj| x'G5 Tof] s'g} k'?ifn] a'‰g ;Sb}g . Tof] a'‰g ;Sg t gf/L g} eP/ hGd lng'kb{5 . ctPjM d]/f] ljrf/df klg ;Gtfgk|flKt hfoh 5 –rfx] Tof] k|fs[lts tj/af6 xf];\ jf cGo ljlw k|ljlwaf6 . ;Gtfgk|flKt hfoh 5–rfx] tL dlxnf ljjflxt x'g\ jf cljjflxt . ;Gtfgk|flKt hofh 5–rfx] tL dlxnf ;'xfug x'g\ jf ljwjf .

piff z]/rgsf] To; syfdf tL dlxnfn] hLjgdf Psk6s kTgLwd{af6 ljrlnt eO{ cfˆgf kltsf cleGg ldq;Fu zf/Ll/s ;DaGw :yflkt u/L jLo{bfg lnO{ ue{wf/0f u/]sf] s'/f 5, t/ cfh lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] b]gn] s'g} klg dlxnfn] cfˆgf klt ;Gtfgf]Tkfbgdf c;Ifd ePsf] sf/0f k/k'?ifaf6 jLo{bfg lng' k/]df Psk6s klg kTgLwd{af6 ljrlnt geOsg cfˆgf kltk|lt k"0f{?kn] OdfGbf/ /x]/ g} k|fljlws ;xof]uaf6 jLo{bfg lnO{ ue{wf/0f ug{ ;Sb5g\ / Tof] k|ljlwsf] gfd xf]– P=cf/=l6= cyf{t\ …cl;:6]8 l/k|f]8Szg 6]Sgf]nf]hLÚ .

piff z]/rgn] o; syfdf …;/f]u]6 db/x'8Ú / …;/f]u]6 kmfb/x'8Ú sf] s'/f p7fpg' ePsf] 5, h;df d]/f] k"0f{ ;dy{g 5 . cfh …;/f]u]6 db/x'8Ú / …;/f]u]6 kmfb/x'8Ú n] w]/} lgM;Gtfg bDkltx?nfO{ ;Gtfg;'v lbPsf] 5 . …;/f]u]6 db/x'8Ú df s'g} gf/Lsf] uef{zonfO{ ef8fdf lnO{ ue{wf/0f u/fO{ ( dlxgfkZrft\ Tof] ;Gtfg lgM;Gtfg bDkltnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/G5 t …;/f]u]6 kmfb/x'8Ú df jLo{bfgaf6 . zfob casf s]xL bzskl5 o:tf] lbg klg cfpg 5 ha sf]xL klg dlxnf jf k'?if ;Gtfg;'vaf6 jl~rt x'g'kg]{ 5}g .

piff z]/rgsf] csf]{ syf–…g/f]h]sf] af6f]Ú klg cfjfhxLgx?s} cfjfh xf], h;df cfkm"n] rfxb}grfx]sf] af6f] lx+8\g cyf{t\ b]xJofkf/ ug{ jfWo Ps gf/Lsf] x[boljbf/s lrq0f 5 . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] kl/0ffd cfˆgf lktfsf] jLeT; xTof ul/g', dftf kL/}kL/n] kfun aGg', ;–;fgf efOalxgLk|ltsf] cfˆgf] lhDd]bf/L :j?k pgLx?nfO{ dg{ glbg /sd h'6fpgsf nflu g} pm j]Zofj[lQ cËfNg jfWo x'G5] . t/ of] syfsf] ;zQm kIf s] 5 eg] o; syfsL kfqf olt cfzfjfbL 5 ls x/]s ;fFem To:tf] g/sdf 8'Ag'kbf{ klg p;n] cfˆgf efOalxgLnfO{ pRrlzlIft agfO{ b]zsf sd{7 gful/s agfpg] ;kgf b]lv/x]sL x'G5] . cfkm"nfO{ dg k/]sf] Pshgf u|fxs;Fu kl5 j}jflxs ;DaGw hf]8]/ ;'vL 3/–kl/jf/ a;fpg] p;sf] ;'Gb/ ;kgf 5 . cljefjsxLg Pp6L PSnL dlxnfsf] slt 7"nf] lxDdt– ;/fxgLo 5 . s[ltsf/ z]/rgsf] of] syf kl98;s]kl5 kf7sx?nfO{ b]xJofkf/df ;+nUg dlxnfx?k|lt 3[0ff hfUb}g, a? syfsL oL cfzfjfbL gf/LnfO{ OHht ug{ dg nfU5 . pgsf] ljrf/nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ dg nfU5 . piff z]/rg pRr af}l4s :t/sL syfsf/ x'g'x'G5 / pxfFn] o; syfdfkm{t ;dfh;fd" uDeL/ k|Zgx? /fVg' ePsf] 5Ú –

– clt u/LaLsf sf/0f csfnd} sfnsf] d'vdf hfg' 7Ls ls b]xJofkf/ 7Ls <

– lbg/ft k]6sf] Hjfnf ;x]/ ef]sef]s} dg'{ 7Ls ls b]xJofkf/ 7Ls <

– lgw{gtfsf sf/0f cfTdxTofsf] af6f] /f]Hg' 7Ls ls b]xJofkf/ 7Ls <

ha hLljt /xg ufF;, af; / skf; h'6fpg ;d]t csf]{ ljsNk /xFb}g ta To:tf] cj:yfdf b]xJofkf/ cg}lts ;fljt x'g ;Sb}g . l;4fGtdf ;fw', ;Gt, dfxfTdf, eujfg\ gfdwf/Lx?n] lbg] pkb]z / g}lts lzIff cs}{ 5 t xfd|f] h:tf] cefju|:t b]z / ;dfhdf lzIff / /f]huf/LljxLg dlxnfx?n] b}lgs hLjgdf ef]Ug' k/]sf] jf:tljstf / ;d:of a}Un} 5 .

…d}n] r'd]sf] cfsfzÚ s}nfnLsf] ufpFsL Ps sdn/Lsf] ;+3if{k"0f{ kL8fbfoL oBlk ;kmn / pbfx/0fLo syf ag]sf] 5 . pm cfˆgf] hldgbf/af6 anfTsf/sf] lzsf/ x'g k'U5] t/ p;n] g t cfTdxTof u5]{ g t To; anfTsf/Lsf] xTof . p;n] /f]h]sf] af6f] To; leGg 5–cfkm"leq k|ltzf]wsf] cfuf] hNbfhNb} klg pm ;DxflnG5], cfˆgf dftflktf / efOalxgLsf] /Iff u5]{, p;nfO{ nf]Ug]dflg; hfltk|lt g} ljt[i0ff x'G5, pm cfhLjg cljjflxt x'g /f]Hb5], / cfˆgf] afFsL hLjg lgM:jfy{ ;dfh;]jfdf ck{0f u/L cGTodf Pp6f cToGt} 7"nf] cGt/f{li6«o k'/:sf/af6 ;Ddflgt eO{ ljZjk|l;4 dlxnf aGb5] . slt JolQmx?sf] jf:tljs hLjg;Fu} ldNbf]h'Nbf] piff z]/rgsf] of] syf k9\bf dnfO{ zfGtf rf}w/Lsf] k'/:s[t cfTdsyf …sdn/Lb]lv ;ef;b\;DdÚ sf] ;Demgf eof] . ljZjk|l;4 s]xL dlxnfx?sf] gfd :d/0f ug{ klg oxfF ;fGble{s x'G5 hf] cfˆgf] hLjgdf s'g} k6s anfTsf/sf] lzsf/ ag]sf lyP oBlk pgLx?n] cfTdxTofsf] af6f] /f]h]gg\ . cZj]t cd]l/sL ljZjk|l;4 slj, uflosf, n]vs, pkGof;sf/ / ;flxTosf/ dfof PGh]nf , hf] ( jif{sf] pd]/df anfTs[t ePsL] lyOg . pgn] n]v]sf] cfTdsyfn] pgnfO{ ;+;f/el/ ;Ddflgt u/fof] . To:t} * jif{sL aflnsf x'“bf anfTs[t ljZjk|l;4 b"/bz{g snfsf/, kqsf/ ;fy} nf]slk|o …l6=eL= 6s zf]Ú sL ;~rflnsf cf]k|f ljGk|m], hf] cfh ljZjs} ;a}eGbf ;d[4 / zlQmzfnL dlxnfx?dWo]sL Ps x'g\ .

…t];|f] /ËÚ leqsf] csf]{ rlr{t syf xf] –…5fpk8LÚ . o; syfnfO{ dfWolds :t/sf] kf7\oqmddf ;dfj]z ul/g' kb{5 . …5fpk8LÚ s'k|yfsf] pGd'ngsf nflu u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfx? gnfu]sf xf]Ogg\ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ;g\ @))% d} …5fpk8LÚ k|yfnfO{ u}/sfg"gL 3f]lift ul/;s]sf] xf] . oBlk ljleGg k|of;x?sf] afjh"b klg of] s'k|yf sfod} 5 . wd{sf] gfddf, O{Zj/sf] gfddf / ;+:s[ltsf] gfddf o;nfO{ hf]ufpg] b'M;fx; e}/x]5 . o:tf] s';+:sf/nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg lszf]/Lx?nfO{ pgLx? dlxgfjf/L ePsf] ;dodf …5fpk8LÚ a:g cgs06f/ 7fpFdf guO{ 3/d} al;/x]df 3/sf af]6la?jf ufOa:t' dfq dg]{ xf]Og ls pgLx?n] 5f]Psf bfh'efO / afa' ;d]t la/fdL eO{ dg]{5g\ eGg] qf; b]vfOG5 / tL caf]w lszf]/Lx? cfˆgf] kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] dfofn] klg Tof] s'k|yf cFufln/xg jfWo x'G5g\ .

cfh ljBfnox?df k|hgg lzIff lbO“bf …/h:jnfÚ af/] klg r]tgfd"ns j}1flgs lzIff lbOg'kb{5 . …/h:jnfÚ ;+:s[t zAb xf] h;sf] cy{ xf]– gofF hLjg l;h{gf ug{ ;Sg] zlQm, h'g Ifdtf :jf:gLdflg;sf] z/L/n] dfq kfPsf] 5 . ctM …/h:jnfÚ Pp6f j/bfg xf] >fk xf]Og . …5fpk8LÚ h:tf] k|yfnfO{ h/}b]lv pGd'ng ul/g' kb{5 / …Clifk~rdLÚ h:tf] kj{nfO{ klg alxisf/ ul/g' kb{5 .

…t];|f] /ËÚ leqsf syfx?df ljljwtf, df}lnstf / 5'§} hLjg–;Gb]z 5 . …kl/0ffdÚ P8\; nfu]sf kltnfO{ ;d]t k/d]Zj/ ;Dem]/ cfˆgf] ;Dk"0f{ z/L/ p;sf] v'zLsf nflu ;'lDkFbf ePsf] bb{gfs kl/0ffdsf] syf xf] . …cFWof/f] eljioÚ ;xL cleefjsTj x'g g;Sbfsf] sf/0f / cfTdansf] sdLn] ubf{ …nfu'kbfy{ ;]jgÚ df km:g uP/ kl5;Dd To;af6 5'6\sf/f ldNg g;s]sf cfhsf o'jflk9Ldf b]lvPsf] jf:tljs ;d:ofsf] syf xf] . …oIf k|ZgÚ sfNklgs geP/ jf:tljs 36gfd} cfwfl/t syf ag]sf] 5 . cfh OG6/g]6df ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] ljs[ltsf] lzsf/ eP/ sltko h]xGbf/ 5fq5fqfx?n] cfj]zdf cfP/ o; cd"No hLjgnfO{ cfTdxTofdf ;dfKt ul//x]5g\ . oL To:tf ljBfyL{x? x'g\ h;sf] af}l4s :t/ cf};t ljwfyL{x?sf] eGbf a9L 5, hf] k9fOdf / hLjgdf uDeL/ 5g\ . cfhsf] ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] rfdTsfl/s ljsf;n] OG6/g]6 sltsf nflu ljzfn 1fg e08f/sf] j/bfg ag]sf] 5 t To;}sf] b'?kof]un] sltsf nflu d[Tof]kxf/ . oL syfx?dfkm{t s[ltsf/ piff z]/rgn] cfhsf] xfd|f] lzIff k|0ffnL, kf7\oqmd / cleefjsTjdf k|ZglrGx v8f ug'{ePsf] 5 / ltgdf ePsf sdL–sdhf]/L cf}+Nofpg'ePsf] 5 h;sf sf/0f cfhsf o'jflk9Lx? hLjgdf ;+3if{ xf]Og cfTdxToflt/ nlDs/x]5g\ . d]/f] ljrf/df t cfhsf 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ s7f]klgifb\sf glrs]tfsf] syf ;'gfOg' kb{5, k/fk"j{ sfndf u'?s'ndf a;]/ sl7g tk / j|tsf ;fy /fhs'df/x?n] ;d]t ljBfh{g u/]sf] Oltxf; k9fOg'kb{5 .

…t];|f] /ËÚ cfBf]kfGt cWoog ul/;s]kl5 dnfO{ eGg dg nflu/x]5–of] s[lt :jo+df Pp6f j}rfl/s qmflGtsf] pb\3f]if xf] . ;dfhsf dgdl:tisdf clhË/ em}+ u'h'lN6P/ a;]sf kf}/fl0fs wf/0fx?, cGwljZjf;, ;ª\sL0f{ ?9Ljfb, ;fdGtL ;+:sf/, ax'klt k|yf, sdn/L k|yf, 5fpk8L k|yf, hftLo e]befj, n}lËs e]befj lj?4 ;fdflhs qmflGtsf] cfJxfg xf] . wd{–;+:s[lt clg /Lltl/jfhsf] gfddf cfh;Dd klg k"hf u/]/ /flvPsf k/Dk/fut ;+:sf/nfO{ tf]8]/ ;dfhdf qmflGtsf/L r]tgfsf] k|fb'ef{j xf] . gf/L k'?if b'j}nfO{ j}1flgs af6f]df lx+8\g cfJxfg xf] . gf/L–GofolgldQ, gf/L–k'?if ;dfg clwsf/lgldQ, gf/L–;zlQms/0flgldQ ;dfhdf, /fhgLltdf ;fy} snf / ;flxTodf pbfx/0fLo gf/Lx?sf] cu|k+lQmdf pkl:yltsf nflu af]nfx6 xf] .

of] s[ltsf] k|:t'lt kIf klg sdhf]/ 5}g . s'g} SnLi6 zAbsf] k|of]u lagf g} s'g} hl6n jfb, bz{g / l;4fGtsf s'/fx? gNofOsg ;dfhsf s]jn pRr–af}l4s–lrGts ;d'bfon] dfq a'‰g ;Sg] xf]Og jlNs ;dfhsf x/]s ju{, ;d'bfo / hghftLn] a'‰g ;Sg] efiff / z}nLdf k|:t't oL syfx?n] ;a}sf] dgdl:tis cfGbf]lnt kfg{ ;kmn 5g\ . oL syfx?df sxL+ klg s[ltsf/sf] cfTdZnf3f 5}g, dxfjf0fL / pkb]zsf cf8Da/Lkgf klg 5}gg\ . a? zAb;d[4tf, eflifs cleJolQmsf] nflnTo / ;'nlnt zAbfjnLsf] k|of]un] k':tsnfO{ ;flxlTos ul/df k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .

u'?k|;fb d}gfnLn] s]jn & j6f syfx? n]v]/ cd/ syfsf/ eP em}+ dfu{/]6 ldr]nn] Pp6} pkGof; …ug jLy b lj08Ú n]v]/ ljZjk|l;4 n]lvsf eP em}+ slj Pj+ uLtsf/ piff z]/rgsf] Pp6} syf;+u|x …t];|f] /ËÚ n] pxfFnfO{ g]kfnL ;flxTo hutdf cd/tf k|bfg ul/;s]sf] 5 . o:tf] uxlsnf] s[lt ;dfhnfO{ k|bfg u/L g]kfnL ;flxTosf] e08f/ eg]{ s[ltsf/ piff z]/rgnfO{ d'/Ld'/L awfO{ / z'esfdgfsf u'R5fx? 6qmfpg rfxG5' .